공통영어1 천재 조수경 2과 변형문제

Lesson 2 Passion for Fashion

How Fashion Items Got Their Names

Do ____ know what a jumpsuit is?

It is usually a ____ item that covers your whole body, even your arms and legs.

It is easy and quick to ____ on and to take off.

As the name indicates, the jumpsuit began as ____ for jumping from planes.

Later, designers transformed this functional design into ____ women’s fashion items seen in fashion shows around the world.

Like the jumpsuit, there are other fashion items with interesting stories about ____ they got their names.




Sneak Up in Sneakers

____ have probably owned a pair of sneakers for everyday activities or sports.

They are a type of ____ shoe designed specifically to be worn for physical activities and sports.

So, why are they ____ sneakers?

The name “sneakers” is derived from the ____ “to sneak up.”

Due to the fact that sneakers’ soles are mostly made of rubber, they ____ little noise when people walk.

This allows people who are ____ them to sneak up on others.

Before rubber, leather was used for the ____ of shoes.

Traditional leather shoes make a lot of noise, and it is easier to ____ the person wearing them.

However, with sneakers, you can quietly ____ up on your friends and surprise them.




Blue Jeans from Genoa

Whether they are loose fit or slim fit, most of you have at least ____ pair of blue jeans.

They were named “jeans” because they were made of jean, a sort of ____ cotton cloth.

The word jean is a modification of Gênes, the French ____ of the Italian city of Genoa.

In the 17th and 18th ____, Genoa was a major center for trade.

Sailing merchants from Genoa traded their goods throughout Europe, ____ in England and France.

One of the items that made Genoa famous was a ____ cotton cloth, ideally suited to making tough work clothes.

The cloth was most likely ____ blue.

French was widely spoken in Europe at that time, so the cloth was called “bleu de Gênes” (the blue of ____).

This is how the pants made with “bleu de Gênes” became ____ as blue jeans in English.



A Man in a Tuxedo in Tuxedo Park

People ____ tuxedos when a formal dress code is required, like for the opera, dinner parties, or awards shows.

The ____ likely got its name from Tuxedo Park, one of the first gated communities in New York.

In the late 19th century, men usually wore jackets with long ____ that reached their knees on formal occasions.

One evening, a man showed up with a short black ____ without tails in Tuxedo Park.

The male ____ who stayed there were fascinated by the new jacket and started to wear the same style.

Later, more people asked their tailors to make ____ a jacket “like the one worn in Tuxedo Park.”

At ____, this style of jacket was considered less formal than one with long tails.

As more and more men ____ the shorter style, it eventually replaced the longer version.

Now men’s formal wear is the ____.

Isn’t it ironic that the tuxedo was not originally considered very formal, but now it is the most formal clothing ____ wear?




Flip-flops, Flip-flop

On beaches and at pools, everyone seems to wear simple shoes with a band across the top of the foot and between the big toe and second ____.

____, they are one of the oldest shoes in history.

Ancient Egyptian paintings ____ they were worn around 4,000 B.C.

Due to the fact that they have such a long history, they have ____ names all around the world.

The Japanese call them ____.

New Zealanders call them jandals, which is a ____ form of “Japanese sandals.”

However, in the ____, these shoes are called “flip-flops.”

Just walk around in a pair of them, and you can ____ guess why they got this name.

The rubber soles hit the bottom of your feet as you walk, ____ a flip-flop, flip-flop sound.

The sound became the name of the ____, flip-flops.

Whatever origins these ____ items have, they are being worn by more and more people in various places around the world.

Why don’t you look for other ____ items that have as interesting name origins as those introduced here?



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