공통영어1 천재 조수경 2과 변형문제

Lesson 2 Passion for Fashion

How Fashion Items Got Their Names

Do you know what a ____ is?

It is usually a ____ item that covers your whole body, even your arms and legs.

It is easy and quick to put on and to ____ off.

As the name indicates, the jumpsuit began as clothing for jumping from ____.

Later, designers transformed this functional design into luxurious ____ fashion items seen in fashion shows around the world.

Like the jumpsuit, ____ are other fashion items with interesting stories about how they got their names.




Sneak Up in Sneakers

You have probably owned a pair of sneakers for everyday activities or ____.

They are a type of athletic shoe designed specifically to be worn for physical ____ and sports.

So, ____ are they called sneakers?

The name “sneakers” is derived ____ the term “to sneak up.”

____ to the fact that sneakers’ soles are mostly made of rubber, they make little noise when people walk.

This allows people who are wearing ____ to sneak up on others.

Before rubber, leather was used for the ____ of shoes.

Traditional leather shoes ____ a lot of noise, and it is easier to hear the person wearing them.

However, with sneakers, you can quietly sneak up on your friends and surprise ____.




Blue Jeans from Genoa

Whether they are loose fit or slim fit, most of you have at least one pair of blue ____.

They were named “jeans” because they were made of jean, a sort of tough cotton ____.

The word jean is a ____ of Gênes, the French name of the Italian city of Genoa.

In the 17th and 18th centuries, Genoa was a major center for ____.

Sailing ____ from Genoa traded their goods throughout Europe, particularly in England and France.

One of the items that ____ Genoa famous was a strong cotton cloth, ideally suited to making tough work clothes.

The cloth was most likely colored ____.

French was widely spoken in ____ at that time, so the cloth was called “bleu de Gênes” (the blue of Genoa).

This is how the pants ____ with “bleu de Gênes” became known as blue jeans in English.



A Man in a Tuxedo in Tuxedo Park

People wear tuxedos when a formal dress code is required, like for the opera, ____ parties, or awards shows.

The tuxedo likely got its name from Tuxedo Park, one of the ____ gated communities in New York.

In the late 19th century, men usually ____ jackets with long tails that reached their knees on formal occasions.

____ evening, a man showed up with a short black jacket without tails in Tuxedo Park.

The male guests who stayed there were fascinated by the new jacket and ____ to wear the same style.

Later, more people asked their tailors to make ____ a jacket “like the one worn in Tuxedo Park.”

At first, this style of jacket was considered less formal than one with long ____.

As more and more men wore the shorter style, it eventually replaced the longer ____.

Now men’s formal ____ is the tuxedo.

Isn’t it ironic that the tuxedo was not originally considered very formal, but now it is the most formal clothing ____ wear?




Flip-flops, Flip-flop

On beaches and at pools, everyone seems to wear simple shoes with a band across the top of the ____ and between the big toe and second toe.

____, they are one of the oldest shoes in history.

Ancient ____ paintings show they were worn around 4,000 B.C.

Due to the ____ that they have such a long history, they have different names all around the world.

The Japanese ____ them zories.

New Zealanders ____ them jandals, which is a shortened form of “Japanese sandals.”

However, in the USA, these shoes are ____ “flip-flops.”

Just walk around in a pair of them, and you can ____ guess why they got this name.

The rubber soles hit the bottom of your feet as you walk, making a flip-flop, ____ sound.

The sound ____ the name of the shoes, flip-flops.

Whatever origins these fashion items have, they are being worn by more and more people in ____ places around the world.

Why don’t you look for other fashion items that have as interesting name origins as ____ introduced here?



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