2026 수능특강 영어독해연습 3강
7 수학 교육에서 창의성을 기르는 방법
Working in small groups may foster the creativity of students, but just putting students together to work in small groups ____ not mean that creativity will automatically flourish.
____ with other aspects of productive teamwork, this process requires learning.
According to Meissner, ____ notable researcher in educational psychology, to further creative thinking in mathematics education, we need to further both individual and social abilities.
Students need to learn how to avoid the ____ factors that affect creativity:
cognitive interference, which includes production blocking, ____ behavior, and cognitive overload; and social inhibition, which includes social anxiety, free riding, and illusion of productivity.
They also need to learn to recognize factors that ____ strengthen the potential of groups to generate ideas;
for example, social stimulation, which includes both increased individual ____ and the development of shared standards for team performance;
and cognitive stimulation, which includes stimulation of associations, attention to others’ contributions, and opportunities to ____ ideas.
8 분산 학습의 현실적인 문제
Although it has been demonstrated that spaced learning sessions are usually more effective than massed learning sessions, in real-life settings this advantage may sometimes be compromised ____ practical considerations.
For example, there are some occasions when we only have a limited period of time available for study (for example, when we have ____ one hour left to revise before an exam);
in such cases, ____ may be better to use the entire period rather than to take breaks, which will waste some of our available time.
Again, a very busy person might have difficulty fitting a ____ number of separate learning sessions into their daily schedule.
A further problem is that ____ learning obviously requires more time overall (i.e., total time including rest breaks) than massed learning,
and therefore may not represent the most efficient use of that time unless the rest breaks can be used for something ____
Because spaced learning can create practical problems of this kind, there is no clear agreement about its value in a real-life learning setting such as ____ school classroom.
9 물의 낭비와 가격 책정 문제
In recent years, more ____ has been flowing from low-value crops (cotton and alfalfa) to high-value ones (nuts and berries).
Ailing farms are selling their water ____ to productive industry and rapidly growing cities.
Food grown in ____ green climates (the northeastern United States, Brazil) is increasingly being exported to dry, brown ones (Arizona, India),
allowing their water ____ be conserved for drinking supplies, for maintaining aquifer levels, or for other high-priority uses.
Yet people have tended to dance around ____ question of pricing water in a way that reflects scarcity.
Because ____ is an essential resource, it has no “market value,” as, say, oil does.
But with no price incentive to use it efficiently, people often waste water by using vast quantities for ____ and mineral projects, and polluting it.
In many places water is free, or priced so low that the revenue it generates is not enough to maintain, or upgrade, reservoirs, ____ pipes, and treatment plants.
While citizens have good reason ____ be cautious of water privatizers, cheap water invites waste.
10 괴물에 대한 두려움의 중요성
At their most basic ____ monsters represent fears held by society, fears associated with dangers perceived in the surrounding world.
These fears have a ____ evolutionary history by encouraging people to flee instead of fighting suicidal battles.
When ancient hunters encountered a ____ tiger by accident, they ran.
When the human ____ Homo erectus caught angry cave bears by surprise, it ran.
When chimpanzees and bonobos, the nearest genetic relatives to modern humans, encounter large predators in ____ wild, they run.
While Hollywood heroes have made running away distinctly unpopular on the silver ____
every single actor who has ever portrayed a hero who stood his or her ground against some abominable terror comes from a long genetic ____ of cowards who fled in the face of danger.
That is why they ____ here to act today. If their ancestors had fought against monsters far more powerful than themselves,
as Hollywood heroes do all ____ time, their lineage would have been destroyed by predators long ago.
Fear, in ____ keeps people alive.
11 효모 연구의 중요성과 성과
In the 1950s, hardly anyone was interested in ____
To most, it didn’t seem we could learn much about our complex selves by ____ a tiny fungus.
It was a struggle to ____ the scientific community that yeast could be useful for something more than baking bread, brewing beer, and vinting wine.
What Mortimer and Johnston recognized, and what many others began to realize in the years to come, was that those tiny yeast cells are not ____ different from ourselves.
For their size, their genetic and biochemical makeup is extraordinarily complex, ____ them an exceptionally good model for understanding the biological processes that sustain life and control lifespans in large complex organisms such as ourselves.
If you are ____ that a yeast cell can tell us anything about cancer,
Alzheimer’s disease, rare diseases, or aging, consider that there have been five Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine awarded for genetic studies in yeast, including the 2009 prize for discovering how cells counteract telomere shortening, one of ____ characteristics of aging.
12 효과적인 의사소통 규칙의 중요성
Rules govern our daily lives. Some of these rules are explicit, imposed by ____ “obey the speed limit,” “no parking,” “April 15 is tax day.”
But most are informal, often unspoken cultural ____ — rules of politeness, rules of conduct in the business world, rules of interaction between people.
Most are commonly understood traditions that have built up over time, ____ so ordinary that we usually don’t even think about them.
Unfortunately, not all such involuntary habits and subconscious ____ are positive or productive.
American business and political communication is rife with bad habits and unhelpful tendencies that can do serious damage ____ the companies and causes they seek to promote.
Just ____ in every other field, there are rules to good, effective communication.
They may not be ____ inflexible and absolute as the rules against speeding or avoiding your taxes,
but they’re just as important if you wish to arrive safely at your destination with money in your ____