2025년 9월 고3 모의고사 변형 (18-29번)

Dear AI summer program ____

I am ____ instructor John Phillips.

I am excited about your enthusiasm for expanding your familiarity with AI by ____ for our AI summer program.

____ to your interest, more participants enrolled in our program than we expected.

Therefore, the original lecture ____ does not have enough seating for all the participants.

So, we have decided ____ move the location to make space for everyone.

The program was supposed to be held in classroom 502 in the Ranark building, but it will be changed to classroom 103 in the Whitewood ____

Thank you ____ your understanding.

I ____ looking forward to meeting you all.

Sierra shook as she walked back and forth in front ____ her professor's office.

The week before, she had turned ____ her art assignment and today, Professor Fox had asked Sierra to come see her.

"Oh, no." Sierra thought, ____ if she thinks my paintings are horrible?"

Sierra's ____ hand turned the door handle.

Professor Fox smiled and said, "Sierra, your paintings were ____ and so unique!

Can I display them at the school ____

____ smiled brightly as she exclaimed, "Oh, this is so wonderful!

It's always been a dream of ____ to share my art with others!

This is the best ____ ever!"

Showing up late for work and using abusive language are the kinds of ____ that every business wants to eliminate.

Business leaders looking to achieve this often focus on finding "bad apples" who break their rules ____ then punishing them.

____ assumes that the bad apples are acting badly on purpose.

In fact, one common reason that employees give for breaking rules is that they were unaware their ____ was undesirable.

There are some actors ____ knowingly act against policy, but many problems are unintentional failings.

If businesses want better employees, those businesses must create ____ standards and educate their employees directly about how to follow them.

Without these ____ there would be no way to distinguish bad apples from merely uninformed apples.

Here is a fundamental ____ of music.

Note names repeat because of a perceptual phenomenon that corresponds to the ____ and halving of frequencies.

When we double or halve a frequency, we end up with a note that sounds ____ similar to the one we started out with.

This relationship, a ____ ratio of 2:1 or 1:2, is called the octave.

It is so important that, in spite of the large differences that exist between musical cultures, every culture we know of has the octave as ____ basis for its music, even if it has little else in common with other musical traditions.

This phenomenon leads to the notion of circularity in pitch perception, and is similar to circularity ____ colors.

____ red and violet fall at opposite ends of the continuum of visible frequencies of electromagnetic energy, we see them as perceptually similar.

The same is true in music, and music is often described as having two dimensions, one that accounts for tones going up in frequency and another that accounts ____ the perceptual sense that we've come back home again each time we double a tone's frequency.

____ reason that people participate in social media is because it builds social relations.

We increase our social capital when ____ successfully engage in social media.

____ capital describes the networks of relationships we have that are built on mutuality and sharing of identity, understanding, norms and values.

We build ties that ____ pay off with a job lead or a letter of recommendation.

We reinforce our identities through our online presentation in a personal blog or our ____

"The ____ behind the notion of social capital is rather simple and straightforward: investment in social relations with expected returns," noted sociologist Nan Lin.

Lin's ____ stresses that it is who you know as much as what you know that shapes our experience in society.

With new media, our reach of connecting is all the greater, expanding our "who you know" ____ greater and greater lengths.

In writing a life, the life narrator and the biographer engage ____ kinds of evidence.

Most biographers incorporate multiple forms of evidence, including historical documents, ____ and family archives, which they evaluate for validity.

Relatively few biographers use their personal memories of their subject as reliable evidence, unless ____ had a personal relationship to the subject of the biography (as a relative, child, friend, or colleague).

For life narrators, by ____ personal memories are the primary archival source.

They may have recourse to other kinds of sources ─ letters, journals, photographs, conversations ─ and to their knowledge of ____ historical moment.

But the usefulness of such evidence for their ____ lies in the ways in which they employ that evidence to support, supplement, or offer commentary on their personalized acts of remembering.

In ____ narratives, imaginative acts of remembering always overlap with such rhetorical acts as assertion, justification, judgment, conviction, and questioning.

Monasteries were the engine ____ of the Middle Ages.

At the height of their activities and influence, monasteries provided intellectual leadership for ____ institutions of Church and civil governments, innovation in religious thought and practice, medical provision, education, visual culture and agricultural development.

They did all this while apparently observing ____ isolation from the wider community.

For monasteries were intended to function as places set apart from the world, ____ which monks devoted their lives to a permanent rhythm of religious observance, prayer and study.

Religious ____ and praise lay at the heart of monasticism.

____ those following this life and those outside believed that monastic lives were led for the benefit of wider society, and that the sacrifices made by monks in separating themselves from 'normal' human contact functioned as penances on behalf of the community as well as for their own deliverance.

Monks were regarded as leading parallel lives that had ____ power to save themselves and others.

The above graph shows the percentages of U.S. shoppers who read online reviews before making purchases ____ 2015 by product category and age group.

Of all the above categories, people ____ each age group tended to read online reviews the most, by percentage, before buying electronics.

The age group least likely to read online reviews before buying a car was ____ 18-34 age group.

The percentage of people in the 35-54 age group using online reviews before making purchases of household appliances was more than twice that of people in the same age group using online ____ before purchasing clothes.

For people who ____ online reviews before purchasing household appliances, the percentage of people aged 35-54 was higher than that of those aged 18-34 and lower than that of those aged 55+.

The percentage of people reading online reviews before buying clothes was less than 30% for each ____ the three age groups.

Claude Shannon was an American mathematician and information scientist, famous for being the "father of ____ theory."

As a child, he was interested in electrical devices and built a telegraph that connected to his friend's home half a mile ____

____ age 21, he started his master's program in electrical engineering.

His ____ thesis on digital computing theory has been called the "most important master's thesis of all time."

During World War II, he ____ to help win the war by inventing a machine that helped destroy German rockets.

In 1950, with the help of his wife, he built a machine ____ of learning by itself.

This machine was viewed as part of ____ foundation of Artificial Intelligence.

In 1958, he became a full professor ____ MIT and continued to teach there for more than 20 years.

A biography written about his life called him, the "most ____ genius you've never heard of."

Honey can be eaten by itself or mixed ____ other ingredients.

Natural or pure honey has had no additives, preservatives ____ synthetic ingredients added.

Also referred to as 'undiluted', it is usually more ____ than diluted honeys.

Natural honey can also be called 'blended honey', where honeys from various sources are blended together ─ not ____ the bees, but by human processors and distributors in stages after the honey has been collected.

Blending is frequently done for taste as well ____ marketing reasons, especially since some consumers find the darker honeys too strong.

Mixing different types of honey together can make it more palatable, and also gives a ____ uniform flavour ─ this is an important consideration for producers and retailers, who feel the need to guarantee reliable, unsurprising (typically mild) flavours to their customers.

____ is one of the most popular honeys in the U.S., and its mild flavour and taste have become familiar to many Americans.